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Domain Registry

What is a Domain Registry?

A domain registry is an organization responsible for managing the database of domain names within a specific top-level domain (TLD). For instance, CIRA (Canadian Internet Registration Authority) manages the .ca TLD, while Verisign manages the .com TLD. These registries ensure the availability and uniqueness of domain names within their TLDs.

Major Domain Registries in North America

CIRA (.ca Domains)

The Canadian Internet Registration Authority (CIRA) is a non-profit organization that manages Canada's .ca domain space. CIRA has specific requirements for .ca domain registration:

  • Must have a Canadian presence (citizenship, residency, or business registration)
  • Helps establish credibility in the Canadian market
  • Provides dispute resolution services for .ca domains
  • Reinvests in Canadian internet infrastructure
  • Typically processes requests within 24-48 hours

Verisign (.com Domains)

Verisign is the global registry for .com and .net domains, managing the world's largest domain extensions:

  • No geographical restrictions for registration
  • Processes millions of registration requests daily
  • Maintains the root zone for global internet stability
  • Provides advanced security infrastructure
  • Instant domain availability checks worldwide

These registries work with domain registrars (like GoDaddy or Namecheap) who sell domains to end users. When you register a domain through a registrar, they communicate with these registry organizations to secure your domain name.